ALTERNATIVE
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DESCRIPTION
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ADVANTAGES
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DISADVANTAGES
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Hairpiece
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- Various types of attachments to hair and scalp to cover bald area
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- Quick Solution
- Greatest density
- Non surgical
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- High maintenance and cost
- Destructive to underlying hair and often appears artificia
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Minoxidil (Rogaine)
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- Topical solution applied once or twice daily to scalp
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- FDA approved
- Over the counter
- Low Cost
- Can be effective in slowing hair loss progression
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- Used daily and indefinitely
- Re-growth rare and usually vellus hair only
- Most effective in early balding stages
- Application may be messy
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Finasteride (Propecia,Finpecia)
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- Daily prescription pill that blocks 5 Alpha Reductase (DHT)
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- No messy application
- Most effective in stabilizing hair loss and regrowing hair
- Effective for all balding patterns
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- More expensive
- Used daily and indefinitely
- Potential effects on breasts, genitals, pregnancy
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Low level laser
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- Light therapy applied to the scalp
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- May increase the thickness of hair shafts
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- Requires ongoing applications
- Does not stop or reverse hair loss
- Does not improve post hair transplant healing or growth
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Laser Grafting
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- Graft receptor sites are made with laser
- Donor site is harvested conventionally
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- Claims of better healing and more natural appearance although not in fact demonstrated
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- Scars to scalp
- Poor yield and stunted hair produces low density
- Possible scarring under the skin
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Micropigmentation
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- Specialized tattoo technique that simulates hair look
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- Non-surgical
- Overcomes inadequate donor supply
- Best for shaved head look
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- Does not grow hair
- Does not turn gray
- Limited color range
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FUT (True & Dorin Strip Procedure)
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- Superficial layer of donor-bearing skin removed
- 1-4 hair follicular unit skin grafts microscopically prepared
- Receptor sites created with tiny customized micro-scalpels
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- Allows for optimal amount of grafts to be done in one session
- Grafts cost less than with FUE
- Uniform distribution and density
- Best scalp healing
- Good in thinning areas
- Partial restorations look natural
- Allows creative hairline design
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Moderate discomfort in the donor area in post-operative period
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Sutures must be removed after 10 days
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Thin linear donor scar will show if head is shaved
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FUE (True & Dorin Extraction Procedure)
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- Rapid proprietary motorized system for extracting intact follicular unit grafts one by one
- 1-4 hair follicular unit skin grafts microscopically prepared
- Receptor sites created with tiny customized micro-scalpels
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- No sutures
- Minimal discomfort
- Tiny non-linear pinpoint scars
- Uniform distribution and density
- Best scalp healing
- Good in thinning areas
- Partial restorations look natural
- Allows creative hairline design
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- Less grafts can be done per treatment
- More treatments may be needed
- Yield may be less than with FUT
- More expensive
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ARTAS
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- Computer assisted robotic follicular extraction system
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- Faster than non-motorized systems
- Replaces direct extraction by the doctor
- Highly accurate
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- Slower than True and Dorin FUE
- Graft bases have denuded follicles
- Donor must be shaved for procedure
- Scalp donor only
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NeoGraft
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- Automated device that uses suction to assist in follicular extraction and placement
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- Same as FUE
- Speeds up extraction process over non-motorized system
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- Being used by unlicensed technicians in non-hair restoration practices
- Not effective for graft placement
- Risk of graft dehydration
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Punch Grafts
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- Transplanting non-follicular unit skin grafts containing 5 to 20 hairs
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- Most specialists believe there aren't any
- A small minority believe they create the highest density of all hair transplants because bald scalp is removed
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- Classic "tooth brush/plug" appearance with risk of increased scarring and cobblestoning
- Wastes donor follicles
- Difficult to do with thinning hair
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Scalp Extension
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- Two step surgical procedure using an implanted extension device
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- Removal of large area in one month
- Device does not show
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- Risk of infection and stretching back
- More discomfort, more expensive
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Scalp Expansion
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- Silicone balloon inserted under scalp and expanded with saline injections over several weeks
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- Very large areas of scalp can be removed
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- Risk of infection
- Deforms appearance
- More discomfort, more expensive
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Scalp Lift
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- Extensive surgical procedure with entire scalp moved
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- Elimination of most baldness in a single procedure, but must create hairline with 2-4 transplant procedures
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- General anesthesia
- Prolonged discomfort
- Permanent scalp numbness
- Risk of hair follicles dying
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Transposition Flaps
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- Various methods of rotating a section of scalp from the side to the top of the head
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- Achieves greatest density of frontal zone
- Quicker result
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- Hair facing backwards, scar on edge of hairline mist be hidden with the use of transplantation
- Risk of hair follicles dying
- Does not cover crown
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